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Positioning

Why your new positioning didn't change anything (and how to make it stick)

By Nick Pham9 min read

TL;DR

A new positioning usually changes nothing because it gets approved as a document, and a document costs nobody anything. Everyone agrees implementation matters, and April Dunford is right that the whole company has to line up behind it. What's missing is the first uncomfortable, dated, owned change. Porter made the underlying point in 1996. A position with no trade-offs is a straddle. So ship every positioning with a stop list, borrowed from Jim Collins's stop-doing idea and aimed at three places. What the homepage and deck quit saying, which deals sales quits chasing, and which promises come off the roadmap slide. Every line gets one owner and a date inside thirty days. If nothing on the list makes someone in the room uncomfortable, the positioning isn't finished.

Three weeks after the new positioning got its final round of approval, the homepage still says "the observability platform for modern engineering teams." The outbound sequence still opens on the same pain it opened on in March. The roadmap slide in the sales deck still promises the same eleven things.

Nobody vetoed anything. Everyone liked the new version. And nothing moved.

The cause is ordinary, and it's fixable.

A positioning is finished when it has changed a decision, and it only changes a decision when it costs somebody something. So every new positioning should ship with a stop list. That's a one-page document naming what the homepage quits saying, which deals sales quits chasing, and what comes off the roadmap slide, with one person's name and a date next to every line.

Everyone agrees implementation matters

The received wisdom here is sound, and we'd sign it. April Dunford has written that a change in positioning can have a dramatically positive impact on a business, but only if the company internalizes it and makes sure marketing, sales, development, business development, and support all line up behind it.

Hard to argue with. Look closely at what it asks for, though.

Align everything. It names every department and no first action. It tells a VP of marketing that the whole company has to move, and hands over nothing to put on Monday's calendar.

Everyone says align. Nobody says what the first uncomfortable, dated, owned change is.

So we do what teams always do with an instruction that has no first step. We agree with it, and we wait for someone else to go first.

Supered's 2026 survey of 198 revenue leaders found that 89% said their sales process was at least defined, while only 36% said three-quarters or more of their reps actually follow it as designed.

That measures sales process rather than positioning, and it comes from a company that sells enablement software, so we hold it loosely. The report's own summary line still travels well. A defined process and an adopted process are two different things.

A defined positioning and an adopted one are too.

Why a positioning document can't be wrong

Consider what our approval meetings actually test.

Is the new positioning accurate? Is it distinct from the obvious competitor? Does it survive the CEO reading it out loud?

A document can pass every one of those tests and change nothing. Those are questions about sentences, and agreeing with sentences is free.

This is the mechanism the align-everything advice hides.

We judge positioning as a document, and a document can't be wrong in the way that matters, because nothing has been staked on it yet. It hasn't asked anyone to give up a deal, a phrase, or a promise. So approval costs the room nothing, and the room approves.

Then the deck goes into a shared folder next to the positioning document from last time, and the old homepage keeps running. The old homepage was never asked to lose anything. The deck says "for platform engineering teams at mid-market companies." The homepage still speaks to anyone shipping software, and nobody notices the contradiction, because nobody had to choose between them.

A Forrester analyst writing in April 2026 described the pressure that keeps it that way. "Competing priorities and pressure to support multiple stakeholders make it difficult to narrow focus." The same piece describes the way out as making "deliberate trade-offs about where to focus."

Trade-offs. That's the word the approval meeting never used.

A position that costs nothing isn't a position

Michael Porter made this argument about strategy in 1996, in "What Is Strategy?", and Harvard's Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness still summarizes it in one line. A strategic position is not sustainable unless there are trade-offs with other positions. Trade-offs, in Porter's framing, "create the need for choice and protect against repositioners and straddlers."

It still holds because it's a claim about the logic of choosing, and logic doesn't expire with a market cycle. A company that serves everyone the same way has made no choice a competitor would need to work around.

Positioning statements are strategy in miniature, so the same rule applies. A positioning with no losses attached is a straddle with a tagline.

Here's a way to check ours. Read the new positioning and write down everything it makes the company give up. If the list comes back empty, what we approved is a description.

Take a hypothetical Series A observability company that repositions around platform engineering teams at companies with a few hundred to a few thousand employees. What does that choice cost?

The homepage has to stop courting the solo developer who signs up on a Sunday. Sales has to stop working the inbound from fifteen-person startups that churn after six months, even though those deals close fast and count toward quota. The roadmap slide has to drop the "full APM suite" promise, the one that exists to survive bake-offs against the category incumbent.

Every one of those hurts somebody in the room. That discomfort is how we know it's a position.

The stop list

The idea underneath isn't ours. Jim Collins wrote in Good to Great (2001) that the leaders he studied showed an "unyielding discipline to stop doing anything and everything that doesn't fit" their core strategy. The positioning version points that discipline at three places, one column each.

Say

What the homepage, the sales deck, and outbound quit saying. Paste the exact phrases from the live pages, with the URL next to each one.

"Built for every team." The customer logo strip chosen for recognition rather than fit. The persona in the hero headline who is no longer the buyer. If a phrase would still be true under the old positioning, it probably belongs on this column.

Chase

Which deals and personas sales stops pursuing. Write it as a rule a rep can apply on a first call, in plain words. "Fewer than 50 engineers and no platform team, we refer them to the self-serve plan."

This column is the one that gets negotiated hardest, and for good reason. It touches commission. Expect the conversation, and have it before launch rather than during the quarter.

Build

What comes off the roadmap slide shown to buyers. The work can stay in the backlog if product wants it there. It leaves the slide, because a promise made on a sales call is positioning too, and it's usually the version buyers believe.

A name and a date on every line

Each line gets one owner and one date, ideally inside thirty days. A team can't own a line. A person can.

Then read the list out loud in the room that approved the positioning. If nothing on it makes any of us uncomfortable, the positioning isn't finished yet.

How can you tell in two weeks whether it worked?

Check the list before you check the market. Two weeks in, every line is in one of three states. Done, late, or quietly undone.

Done is good, and mostly boring. Late usually means the owner was given the line without the authority to finish it, which is worth fixing at the top.

Quietly undone is the useful one.

The old phrase crept back into a new landing page. A rep kept working the startup inbound because the quarter was tight. Each reversal tells you where the old positioning still has a sponsor, and that person is who the next conversation is with.

It might make sense to run this inside a meeting you already hold, like the weekly pipeline review, rather than inventing a new one.

Market signals take longer. Whether buyers are hearing the new story shows up in your language, then behavior, then revenue, and the sales-call slice of the problem has its own diagnosis. The stop list answers something faster and more basic. Whether the company actually changed.

When a stop list is the wrong tool

A stop list enforces a choice. It can't make one.

If the leadership team hasn't truly decided who the product is for, drafting the list will expose that within an hour, as every column turns into an argument.

That's useful information. The fix, though, is the decision itself, and that one has to come from inside the company. No agency can make it for you.

It can also be premature. A company with eight customers may still be learning which segment is real, and cutting off a segment before the market has answered can throw away the evidence. In that case a shorter list, limited to the Say column, is probably the honest version.

And watch for the cosmetic list. If every line is a font change, a tagline swap, or a slide reorder, nobody gave anything up. Go back to the Chase column and try again.

The sentence still on the homepage

Somewhere on the homepage there's a sentence the new positioning says should go.

Delete it this week. Then write the next line of the list, with your name next to it.

What to Do Next

If you approved a new positioning a month or two ago and the homepage, the sales calls, and the roadmap slide all still say what they said before, the work isn't done yet, and more polish on the deck won't finish it.

A Bare Strategy positioning audit looks at the positioning you already have and at the places it hasn't reached, and it ends with a dated, owned stop list for the homepage, sales, and the roadmap rather than another deck.

If that's where you are, start here. The first conversation is free.

Frequently asked questions

Then the positioning hasn't actually been chosen yet, and it's better to learn that now than in two quarters. Start with the column that costs least politically, usually Say, and get three phrases off the homepage with a name and a date. Small, visible removals make the Chase conversation easier later, because the company has already practiced giving something up. If even the Say column stalls, stop working on the list and go back to the decision itself.

Most lines should close within thirty days, and the whole list should be finished within a quarter. After that it stops being a list and becomes the way the company operates, which is the goal. Keep the finished list somewhere visible, though. The first time a big deal from the old segment shows up, someone will want to chase it, and it helps to see in writing what was decided and why. Revisit it only when the positioning itself changes.

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The author

Nick Pham

Founder of Bare Strategy. Twenty years in B2B marketing, the last decade in product marketing inside enterprise software.

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